Inkqubo ye-CCR, ekwabizwa ngokuba yiyo eqhubekayo eqhubekayo, yinkqubo ebalulekileyo ekuphuculeni ipetroli. Kubandakanya ukuguqulwa kwe-octane ye-octane ukuya kwi-octane ye-deviene ye-petroli. Inkqubo yokuguqula i-CCR yenziwa kusetyenziswa i-catalysts ekhethekileyo kunye ne-reactors, njenge-PR-100 ne-PR-100A, ukufezekisa ukuphendula kwekhemikhali kunye nemveliso.
Inkqubo yokuguqula i-CCR lelona nqanaba liphambili kwimveliso ye-petroli ephezulu. Kubandakanya ukuguqulwa kwe-hydrocarbons ye-hydrocarbs ye-chain ye-hydrocarbled-chain ye-hydrocarbons, enyusa umgangatho we-octane ye-octane ye-petroli. Oku kubalulekile ekuhlangabezeni iimfuno ezingqongqo zomgangatho we-petroli kunye nokusebenza.
II-PR-100kwaye i-pr-100a ziikati ezizenzelwe ngokukodwa ukusetyenziswa kwiInkqubo yeCCR. Ezi zityholo zikhuthele kakhulu kwaye zikhethekile, zivumela ukuguqulwa okusebenzayo kwe-naphthay kwi-octane ye-octane yepetroli. Nale yalelwe ukuba zizinzuzo ezigqwesileyo kunye nokuxhathisa ekwenzeni izenzo zokwenza, ukuqinisekisa ukuba ubomi obusenyongweni kunye nokusebenza okungaguqukiyo.
Inkqubo ye-CCR iqala ngonyango lwangaphambi kwe-naphtha feedtock ukususa ukungcola kunye ne-sulfur complets. I-Naphtha yangaphambi kokuba igcinwe kwi-CCR Reactotor, apho iza kunxibelelana ne-PR-100 okanyeI-PR-100A i-catalyst. Inkuthazo ikhuthaza ukuphendula okufanelekileyo kweekhemikhali, ezinje nge-DeDrogenation, i-ISOMEDIYA, kunye ne-ivortisation, ekhokelela ekumiselweni kwezinto eziphezulu ze-petrone.
Inkqubo ye-CCR isebenza kumaqondo obushushu aphezulu kunye neengcinezelo zokwenza lula ukuphendula okufunekayo zekhemikhali. Uyilo lwe-Recal kunye neemeko zokusebenza zilungiselelwe ngononophelo ukukhulisa ukuguqulwa kwe-naphthane ye-depeti-octane ye-petroli ngelixa kuqinisekisa uzinzo nobomi obude.
Inkqubo ye-CCR yintsebenziswano eqhubekayo, kunye ne-catalyst iphinde iphinde iphinde isebenze kwakhona kwi-HoIT ukuze iqhubeke nomsebenzi kunye nokukhetha. Le nkqubo yokuvuselela ibandakanya ukususwa kweedipozithi ze-carboceous kunye nokuphinda kwenziwe inkuthalo, ivumela ukuba iqhubeke nokukhuthaza ukuphendula okufunekayo ngokufanelekileyo.
Lilonke, inkqubo ye-CCR yokuguqula, ngokusetyenziswa kweI-Catalysts ezinje nge-pr-100Kwaye i-PR-100A, idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuvelisweni kwe-petroli ekumgangatho ophezulu. Inika i-windows yokuhlangabezana neemfuno ezingqongqo ze-octane kunye nomgangatho we-petroli, ukuqinisekisa ukuba imveliso yokuphela ihlangana nokulindelwe kweenjini zangoku.
Ukuqukumbela, iInkqubo yeCCRlicandelo elibalulekileyo lenkqubo yokuphucula, kunye nokusetyenziswa kwenkuthazo ekhethekileyo enjeI-PR-100 kunye ne-pr-100aibalulekile ekufezekiseni ukutshintsha okusebenzayo kunye nokusebenza kwe-naphtha kwi-octuse-octane ye-devil. Le nkqubo ibaluleke kakhulu ekufezekiseni iimfuno zeshishini lemoto yanamhlanje kunye nokuqinisekisa ukubakho kwepetroli ekumgangatho ophezulu kubathengi kwihlabathi liphela.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: Aug-13 ukuya ku-1224